Early metronomes were rather inconsistent, but modern electronics make BPM markings extremely precise. Musical pieces do not always have a mathematical time indication. In classical music, it is customary to describe the tempo of a piece by one or more words.

Most of these words are Italian, because many of the most important composers of the 17th century were Italian, and this period was when tempo indications were first used extensively and codified. Before the metronome, words were the only way to describe the tempo of a composition. For example, presto and allegro both indicate a speedy execution presto being faster , but allegro also connotes joy from its original meaning in Italian.

Additional Italian words also indicate a specific mood that adds to the interpretation. For example, a marking of Allegro agitato has both a tempo indication faster than a usual Allegro and a mood indication agitated. If you already have heart disease, you should carefully monitor your condition and stick to your treatment plan.

Take all medications as instructed by your doctor. Be sure to promptly report any new or worsening symptoms. Resting heart rate can vary from person to person and can be influenced by a variety of factors. The normal heart rate for children changes as they age. Both tachycardia fast heart rate and bradycardia low heart rate are typically indicators of other health conditions. If left untreated, they can lead to potentially serious health complications. While not all of these reasons are dangerous, some could be signs of heart trouble.

An ideal running heart rate will vary from person to person depending on several characteristics like fitness level and age.

But the American Heart…. Your fat-burning heart rate is the ideal zone for fat loss. You can use a simple calculation to determine your fat-burning rate or see our chart for…. An irregular heartbeat arrhythmia is a change in the heart's beating pattern.

There are many different types with different causes and effects. Some people tend to have heart palpitations after eating. Discover common causes for palpitations after eating and learn when you should seek medical….

Even if you did not exercise regularly before you became pregnant, talk to your healthcare provider about coming up with an exercise regimen. What you eat is key to keeping your heart healthy. Here are the 6 best diets for heart health. A study shows that children who develop bad health habits at a young age may suffer from poor cardiovascular health later in life. The average resting heart rate is usually between 60 and 80 beats per minute, but some athletes have resting heart rates considerably lower.

What is sinus rhythm? Learn how it differs from heart rate and what different rhythms could mean. Stand outside or in a long hallway with your feet together. Place a pen in front of your toes. Walk or run, depending on which stride length you're calculating, for 10 steps. Count each foot strike as one step. Place the other pen in front of your toes of the foot that took the last step.

Use the tape measure to calculate the distance between the two pens. For example, it may be inches. Divide the distance by 10 to determine your step length. For example, divided by 10 equals a step length of 32 inches, or 2 feet 8 inches. Use this formula to determine your mph: bpm times stride length -- in feet -- times 60 divided by 5, Multiply the bpm by your stride length.

For example, bpm times 2. Multiply the result by 60, since there are 60 minutes in an hour, and if you maintain a constant pace, you will remain at the same bpm for an hour; times 60 equals 22,

A: Boutonnieres are the male version of a corsage. They are a floral decoration that typically include only one flower. A corsage is a small bouquet of flowers, or even a single flower, worn by a woman.

The tradition of wearing a corsage goes back to ancient Greece when women wore flowers for protection from spirits and for good luck. Prom dates typically wear matching corsage and boutonniere flower arrangements, and a boutonniere is often the male equivalent of a corsage. In floristry glue guns are ideal tools for creating flower arrangements, wreaths, garlands and decorations.

A wide variety of materials including flowers, fabrics, wood, plastics, earthenware or metal can simply be bonded using hot melt adhesives. Corsage bags are made of plastic or cellophane and come in a variety of sizes; they are used to prevent moisture loss and protect a corsage from temperature extremes. Skip to content How do you make a simple wrist corsage? How do you make a simple wrist corsage? Can I use hot glue to make a corsage? What is a corsage bag? Are corsages outdated?

Can a bride wear a wrist corsage? Does Mother of groom wear corsage? What hand does a wrist corsage go on? What do you call a wrist corsage? Who buys the corsage? Teleflora Blog. Spritz It with Water When your corsage is delivered, you should take a few steps to keep the flowers looking fresh and vibrant. Post-Prom Preservation Once the big day has come and gone, ask your daughter if she wants to preserve the corsage as a keepsake. You might also like.

Gift Giving Tips. Prev Next. Joyce Povey says 7 years ago. Sign in. Welcome, Login to your account. Login with Facebook Google Twitter Or. Forget password? Step 1: Cut top of football and remove stuffing. Step 2: Cut and tightly roll fabric pieces to make a rose petal design. Step 3: Secure with glue. Step 4: Cut two outer petals and glue to sides of football boutonniere.

Step 5: Secure pin to back of boutonniere with green floral tape. Tie a ribbon around bottom. Step 1: Arrange a mix of flowers together. Step 2: Trim flower stems to 2 inches long.

Step 3: Add leaves and feathers as desired. Step 4: Secure together at bottom with green floral tape. Step 5: Use wire or glue to affix corsage to leather bracelet. Step 1: Make a petal pattern with cardboard or heavy stock paper. Cut out the stencil. Step 2: Trace petal stencil on comic book and cut out.

Step 3: Make a smaller center flower pattern and trace and cut. Stack the paper flowers with the larger one on bottom, bending the ends up to create a flower.

Measure ad performance. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Share Flipboard Email.

Amanda Briney. Geography Expert. Amanda Briney, M. Featured Video. Cite this Article Format. Briney, Amanda. Mountain valleys, for example, tend to have near-vertical walls and a narrow channel, but out on the plains, the slopes are shallow and the channel is wide.

As waters wind toward the sea, they add to natural twists in the land by stripping sediment from the outsides of bends and dumping it on the insides. The bulk of the rock and dirt is dredged from the bottom of the channel, a process called down cutting that can ultimately lead to deep, slender chasms like Black Canyon in Colorado's Gunnison National Park. Some river and stream valleys, especially those in the mountains or located near the North and South Poles, are transformed by glaciers.

The massive blocks of snow and ice slowly creep downhill where they will meet the least resistance: valleys already cut by rivers and streams. As the glaciers ooze, they pick up rocks and grind away at the valley floor and sides, pressing the "V" into a "U.

Side valleys are formed by tributaries to streams and rivers and feed the main stem. Where the main channel is carved deeper than the tributary, as commonly occurs during glaciations, the side valleys are left hanging.

Waterfalls often cascade from the outlet of the upper valley into the drainage below. Hollows, like those in Appalachia , are small valleys nestled between mountains or hills. The red of cactus blooms pops in a Grand Canyon valley. Cut by the Colorado River over millions of years, the Grand Canyon is considered one of the finest examples of arid-land erosion in the world. The immense canyon is miles kilometers long and averages 4, feet 1, meters deep, but it is only 15 miles 24 kilometers across at its widest.

In the course of glacial movement across the landscape, they weather away and carve out valleys the same way a bulldozer digs a trench. These are the most common kinds of valley on the globe. Flat-floored valleys are created by the action of flowing streams just like river valleys.

However, they are normally older or more pronounced. As the channel stream heading downhill becomes smooth, and starts to streamline the V and U shaped valley, the floor of the valley becomes wider. With time, the stream goes on to weather away the soils contained in the valley, further making it wider.

As this process takes place, the shape of the valley is transformed from a V or U shaped to into a broad flat valley. The Nile River Valley is a classic example of a flat-floored valley.

Sonia Madaan is a writer and founding editor of the science education blog EarthEclipse. She loves writing on topics related to space, environment, chemistry, biology, geology and geography.

When she is not writing, she loves watching sci-fi movies on Netflix. What is a Valley Landform? How is a Valley Formed? Stream erosion and glacial activity are chiefly responsible for any valley formation. Stream erosion Streams cause massive erosion through hydraulic action and abrasion. Causes and Types of Geological Faults. Related Posts It was the first of the tributaries in the area to reach the soft limestone layer that is now the base of the Shenandoah Valley.

As it did, it carved out the Shenandoah Valley, dissolving the limestone and carrying the sediments north to the Potomac. Lying in the Sierra Nevada Mountains in central California is a 0.

Measuring 7 miles 11 kilometers long and 1 mile 1. The Merced River runs through the valley. Geologists estimate that a few million years ago, it began to carve a valley where the present-day.

Yosemite Valley, seven miles long and one mile across, was formed during six key geologic stages that occurred over millions of years. Yosemite Valley lies. The Sierra Nevada Mountains were uplifted and tilted westward, causing the river to gradually, then rapidly, erode a deep, steep-walled canyon.

About 2 million years ago, North America's climate began to cool and glaciers began to form. During one of the major glacial periods, about , years ago, ice thickness in the area was up to 6, feet 1, meters. Massive, flowing glacial ice caused tremendous amounts of rock to be carved and transported to the area, creating massive rock formations that still exist. The flow and retreat of glaciers through Yosemite Valley occurred many times until about 10, years ago, when the last major glacial period ended in North America.

What remained was a U-shaped valley that was actually deeper than the present-day Yosemite Valley. Rock debris from the glacier had dammed the valley creating ancient Lake Yosemite, which covered the valley floor. Streams from hanging valleys above fell in towering waterfalls. The tallest of these is Yosemite Falls, which presently drops 2, feet meters to the valley floor.

Ultimately, sediment filled in the lake until it formed the existing valley floor. Huber, N. Washington, D. Geological Survey, Geological Survey and the National Park Service.

Valley Glaciers. Toggle navigation. Photo by: Peter Wey. Valley: Words to Know Alpine glacier: A relatively small glacier that forms in high elevations near the tops of mountains. Base level: The level below which a stream cannot erode. Erosion: The gradual wearing away of Earth surfaces through the action of wind and water. Fjord: A deep glacial trough submerged with seawater. Floodplain: An area of nearly flat land bordering a stream that is naturally subject to periodic flooding. Glacial trough: A U-shaped valley carved out of a V-shaped stream valley by the movement of a valley glacier.

Glacier: A large body of ice that formed on land by the compaction and recrystallization of snow, survives year to year, and shows some sign of movement downhill due to gravity. Hanging valley: A shallow glacial trough that leads into the side of a larger, main glacial trough. Levee natural : A low ridge or mound along a stream bank, formed by deposits left when floodwater slows down on leaving the channel. Mass wasting: The spontaneous movement of material down a slope in response to gravity.

Meander: A bend or loop in a stream's course. Rift valley: The deep central crevice in a mid-ocean ridge; also, a valley or trough formed between two normal faults. Stream: Any body of running water that moves downslope under the influence of gravity in a defined channel on Earth's surface.

U-shaped valley: A valley created by glacial erosion that has a profile suggesting the form of the letter "U," characterized by steep sides that may curve inward at their base and a broad, nearly flat floor. Valley glacier: An alpine glacier flowing downward through a preexisting stream valley.

V-shaped valley: A narrow valley created by the downcutting action of a stream that has a profile suggesting the form of the letter "V," characterized by steeply sloping sides.

Also read article about Valley from Wikipedia. User Contributions: 1. Ryann E. I enjoyed all this information about valleys. I also enjoyed the pics you put up too make your point and to understand what you are saying and meaning. The part i liked was the valley vocab. This is one of the most enjoyable reading i heard so far. Keep up the great work!

The Tango app support its official streamers and let them connect to a huge fan base by showing their broads to multiple active users. Tango pay a good amount to its streamers for doing live streamings. The tango app let streamers do whatever they want to run on their broadcast like; dance, sing, strip, flirt, etc. The application can be use in 17 different languages as you can connect to more international people, The tango app has over million users in total and still growing rapidly. Users are totally secured with the fake streamers if any account falls under the invalid terms, fraud schemes or underage streamers then id will get banned immediately and unable to search again by users.

Today Live streaming has become an important part of the life for young generation, Almost every person is using some app for live streaming it may be Facebook, Instagram, the tango app, etc and this new way of technology helping people in many different ways.

Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. How do you get paid on meet me? How do you get contracted on Live me? What is LiveMe pro?

What is live Me app used for? Is there a Livestream app? Besides, it is compatible with Android as well as the iOS operating system. If you are looking for an easy way to make money online, then this is the app for you. Tango App — Android iOS. There are two methods to make money online using the Tango mobile app. This is indeed the best way to make some extra cash without any investment.

Here you can chat with any tango user, you can like and add profiles of your choice using add and like option. You can send friend request to the profile you like. If you want to search for any known friend then use the option "Find out friend". By clicking "You Are Live Now" you can also go live where you will meet new friends and you will create more fans with your talent.

When you are more active in Tango app and always do good live streaming, then gradually your followers increase. By increasing more followers, your views also increase and people who like your videos send you some icons in exchange for gifts. The Tango app gives us some percentage of the money they buy from the Tango app, which they buy, thus earning from the Tango app.

Coins are available for views, gifts and likes, by selling those coins, you have to take the amount in your account which is your earning. Tango is a very cool app so it is very easy to use and earn money from it.

Tango users are increasing day by day and become the most liked app with a rating of 4. You can do it all by connecting with Tango -. You can enjoy live stream video chat from your phone or the web. You can enjoy new videos with new friends on 24h live video streaming. There is no dearth of talent in this world, earlier there was no platform to showcase your talent but now by joining Tango you can see the talent of Tango users of the world.

Watch broadcaster's happy moments live anytime and friend the broadcaster of your choice. You can play interactive games with live video streamer.

Follow your favorite streamers to know when to go online. This app works on operating systems like Android and iOS. Tango app is available in almost every language of the world. You can also get information about some other important apps on Technopediasite-.

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Arm yourself with the knowledge you need to make the right decisions about your health. Click here to see the full set of research information and references for T3. If using any pharmaceuticals or drugs given to you by a doctor or received with a prescription, you must consult with the doctor in question or an equally qualified Health Care Professional prior to using any nutritional supplementation. If undergoing medical therapies, then consult with your respective Therapist or Health Care Professional about possible interactions between your Treatment, any Pharmaceuticals or Drugs being given, and possible nutritional supplements or practices hosted on Examine.

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I'm ready to learn. Used as therapy for hypothyroidics, T3 may hold some promise as being a short-term fat burner and cognitive enhancer vicariously through the effects of thyroid hormones. This page is regularly updated, to include the most recently available clinical trial evidence.

Research analysis led by Kamal Patel and reviewed by the Examine team. Last Updated: Oct 21, Summary of T3 Primary information, health benefits, side effects, usage, and other important details.

Basically, your free T3 and free T4 levels seem to matter much more than your TSH when determining how you will feel taking thyroid medication. And lastly, other studies have indeed confirmed that patients who take T3 thyroid hormone over T4 show that they have more weight loss 3 and a higher metabolism WITHOUT negative side effects.

This doesn't necessarily mean that everyone will benefit in this way from T3 but it does mean that using T3 should be a serious option for patients who are not tolerating T4 only thyroid medication or NDT. Another benefit of T3 medication is that it increases or normalizes your basal metabolic rate. Hypothyroid patients are very susceptible to having a lower than normal metabolism for a variety of reasons.

Having low thyroid itself changes your metabolism and will lower it. This is one of the main reasons that weight gain is a symptom of hypothyroidism. Because hypothyroid patients tend to gain weight these same patients usually undergo calorie-restricted weight loss programs to try and lose weight. Unfortunately, calorie restriction actually makes the problem even worse by further lowering the metabolism 4. The combination of low thyroid hormone plus metabolic damage from calorie restriction results in a metabolism that is usually in the range of 1, to 1, calories burned per day.

This is why many hypothyroid patients have difficulty with weight loss and why Doctors look at you like you're crazy when you tell them that you're eating 1, calories per day and still not losing weight. The benefit of using T3 is that it can help heal your metabolism and increase your basal metabolic rate through its influence on your mitochondria. Another benefit of using T3 is that many of your true hypothyroid symptoms will likely improve or be reduced dramatically.

These symptoms are all indicative of low tissue levels of thyroid hormone and many of these symptoms persist even while taking thyroid medication like T4. But once you start taking T3 thyroid hormone your body is able to take up the T3 and use it at the cellular level.

This results in greater tissue levels of thyroid hormone in your skeletal muscle increasing metabolism and energy , your hair follicles reducing hair loss , and your brain tissue reducing depression and brain fog.

While it is true that other factors like nutrient deficiencies may contribute to your symptoms, it's easier to distinguish the cause of these issues when you start taking T3. Through its influence on energy production in your mitochondria, T3 can actually help to increase or normalize your body temperature. Your total body temperature is a reflection of the amount of energy you are producing and the amount of energy you are burning.

Many patients walk around with very low body temperatures in the degree range as a consequence of hypothyroidism. This low body temperature is almost always associated with a slower metabolism and a low basal metabolic rate. T3 helps the body burn fat tissue and activate brown fat to further increase metabolism and increase fat burn 5. The addition of T3 helps to normalize these processes and can increase your body temperature to normal levels and help increase your metabolism in the process.

One of the main reasons that thyroid patients DON'T get better when starting thyroid hormone is due to its effects on other hormones in your body. Unfortunately, using T4 thyroid hormone can help reduce the symptoms of hypothyroidism but it won't necessarily treat these hormone imbalances if they are present.

T3 has been shown to help reduce insulin resistance 6 which will help with weight loss and help normalize blood sugar. T3 has also been shown to help reduce leptin resistance 7. This is very important because there are currently very few treatments that can help lower leptin levels.

If you aren't aware, leptin resistance creates an environment in your body which makes weight loss almost impossible unless it is reversed. NDT is another great thyroid hormone replacement medication but just like T4 medication, it does fall short in certain circumstances. In addition, certain patients may need temporary supraphysiologic doses of T3 for short periods of time to wash out the reverse T3 and reset the system.

Using higher doses of T3 during this time period or using the combination of T3 and NDT together can help overcome this issue. It's best to consider NDT as another potentially helpful medication, but it shouldn't be considered the "best" thyroid medication. It's important to realize that these medications are the same in that they both contain T3 thyroid medication.

Immediate release T3 is absorbed rapidly into the body and peaks in the serum within hours usually. In patients who are sensitive to T3, they may develop heart palpitations or a jittery sensation around this time. These side effects occur as a result of this rapid absorption and the sensitivity of cardiac myocytes to T3. In your heart, T3 has a direct action on the calcium channels which causes the heart to pump harder and faster which may lead to heart palpitations.

This is compared to other systems in the body where T3 has to directly interact with the nucleus and results in changes to genetic transcription this process often takes weeks. If you fall into this "sensitive" category and you are experiencing these side effects of IR T3 heart palpitations, etc. In SR T3 formulations of T3 medication, the T3 is bound to a glue-like substance usually methylcellulose which delays the absorption.

This allows your body to slowly absorb T3 throughout the day and will limit the "flood" of T3 that is seen hours after taking IR T3. Another limiting factor that should be considered is that Cytomel and generic liothyronine both contain inactive fillers. The side effects of T3 come from taking too much of the medication or from the inactive ingredients. As long as you dose the medication correctly and use the proper type of T3 medication IR vs SR T3 there are generally very few issues.

If you experience any further side effects not listed here it's best to consult with your prescribing physician. This is worth mentioning because hair IS a symptom of hypothyroidism and this side effect may be confused with worsening symptoms when in reality the opposite is true. In some cases, patients may require T3 in addition to their current thyroid medication like T4 or NDT. Most patients who stand to benefit from T3 are patients who have not felt better on other thyroid medications or patients with extreme weight loss resistance.

I'm Westin Childs D. So if you have hypothyroidism and you are taking a T4 only medication, you are relying upon your body to do the converting process for you.

This is why so many patients on T4 only medications do so poorly - their body doesn't convert well. But if you give someone T3 only medication, you don't have to rely on the body for converting T4 to T3.

Instead, you bypass this conversion process and allow for more thyroid hormone to enter into target cells and tissues without reverse T3 competition. This provides an instant burst of thyroid hormone to the body and makes it a MUCH more powerful medication. This also helps explain why Cytomel and Liothyronine can cause negative symptoms if used in high doses. And this also may explain why Doctors, in general, are not as comfortable prescribing this medication to patients even though so many patients benefit from taking it.

This is also why some bodybuilders use T3 medication to boost metabolism and burn fat before competitions. I've found that these 10 foods cause the most problems for thyroid patients. Learn which foods you should absolutely be avoiding if you have thyroid disease of any type.

Calculating these ratios is important because it can help you determine if your efforts are on the right track and whether or not your medications are working. Download more free resources on this page.

In order to understand why Cytomel causes weight loss, you need to understand the importance of thyroid hormone in your fat cells and mitochondria. Your thyroid helps control your metabolism and helps set your basal metabolic rate 2. What that means is your thyroid really helps to control your WEIGHT and the amount of fat you are burning on a daily basis.

This benefit has been shown in at least one study 3. In this study, patients were given LT3 medication in place of their usual thyroid medication at equivalent doses and the researchers found that patients who switched experience an average of pounds of weight loss without any other changes.

You can read this blog post for much more info on this conversion process and how it leads to weight gain. Cytomel or other T3 medications on the other hand do increase thyroid hormone in the body and thus can help boost metabolism and lead to weight loss. If you've been reading this so far you are probably wondering why you aren't taking T3 medication already. Cytomel and other T3 containing medications aren't ideal for everyone, but based on my experience many people tolerate them quite well.

Basically, these conditions all are associated with a higher demand for thyroid hormone or a condition known as tissue level hypothyroidism 4. Tissue level hypothyroidism describes a condition where your blood levels of thyroid hormone may appear normal, but your tissues are starving for thyroid hormone. This may explain why so many hypothyroid patients are unhappy despite getting "treatment" with T4 only medications 5.

The presence of any of the medical conditions or symptoms listed above may be an indication that you would benefit from using T3 medication.

Because Cytomel is stronger than T4 only thyroid medications, you should use some caution when starting and titration your dose. Because of this, it's wise to monitor both your resting heart rate and your basal body temperature each morning if you decide to use this medication.

Because Cytomel and other forms of T3 will directly increase your metabolism thus resulting in a higher body temperature which will also increase your heart rate by acting on cardiac myocytes. By monitoring both of these variables you can ensure that you are getting an adequate dose while preventing excessive dosing or hyperthyroid symptoms. These variables, if combined with thyroid lab testing for total T3 and free T3 , will help you determine your ideal dose.

I recommend using these metrics instead of one-size-fits-all dosing recommendations because the variability between individuals is very large depending on factors such as sensitivity and genetic variance. Some patients may do well on small doses of Cytomel mcg per day whereas others may need considerably more. Studies have shown that, in the setting of treatment-resistant depression, Cytomel dosing can be as high as mcg per day 7.

If you decide to start Cytomel make sure you start at a low dose and titrate or increase your dose up slowly over an extended period of time weeks to months. A typical starting dose may be as low as mcg with an increase in dose by mcg every days.

More sensitive patients should start out at even lower doses while patients who have previously tolerated T3 medications in the past may be able to start at higher doses. Instead of thinking of Cytomel vs Synthroid I want you to think of them as a complementary pair. Some people do benefit from Cytomel only in higher doses , but many people do well on a combination of T4 and T3. In fact, I would say the majority of people need some combination of T4 and T3 medications because this mimics the natural production of thyroid hormone from your thyroid gland.

In a practical way, you can achieve this combination by simply adding Cytomel to your existing dose of Levothyroxine or Synthroid. By using both T4 and T3 you will be able to provide your body with both immediate and long-term hormones. Despite this, you are much more likely to have success in asking for a small dose of T3 compared to asking for a large dose.

Many physicians are aware of the emerging research which shows that patients prefer combination therapy to monotherapy with LT4. Simply adding T3 to your existing dose of T4 may improve your overall symptoms by helping to drive down Reverse T3 levels and by directly activating cellular transcription.

I referenced Levothyroxine and Synthroid above because the great majority of patients are on these medications. But what about natural desiccated thyroid medications? Instead of thinking about which thyroid medication is best , you should consider the specific needs of your body.

This means that even with higher doses of NDT, patients are still susceptible to reverse T3 pooling.

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Salesforce Live Agent Privacy Policy. Wistia We use Wistia to collect data about your behaviour on our sites. In computing, an emulator is hardware or software that enables one computer system called the host to behave like another computer system called the guest.

An emulator typically enables the host system to run software or use peripheral devices designed for the guest system. Emulation refers to the ability of a computer program in an electronic device to emulate or imitate another program or device.

The major downside to using an emulator to run Revit for Mac is your machine is technically working nearly twice as hard to run an operating system inside of an operating system. Although this will get you up and running faster than partitioning your hard drive, it is probably not the best solution for most Revit users.

Rather than covering the concept of partitioning your hard drive it is pretty straightforward , I want to run through the option of using a virtual machine to run Revit for Mac or Linux. This application is feature-rich and gives its expensive, for-pay competitors that I mentioned earlier a run for their money. You can download VirtualBox here. Did you know that Microsoft allows you to download and install Windows 10 for free?

However, if you are planning to use Windows for anything beyond that, please activate it! View Original Translate. English Original X. View Original X. By: Support. It is a software hypervisor that allows running virtual machines like guest operating systems, such as Windows, Linux, NetWare, and Solaris. Fusion can drive heavy, GPU-intensive applications and games with top 3D graphics. If you have a powerful Windows-based server, and a wide-scale internet connection, another method is a Revit running on Windows on a Server machine in the cloud, or remote desktop and looking at the screen from your Mac.

Note, that you need no less than 64 GB on the hard disk of your device. We recommend having GB of free space. You will need to reboot your machine every time you switch from Mac to Windows and vice versa.

This setup provides power to the front and rear axles at all times, so you'll never have to worry about switching settings or pushing buttons.

Quadra-Trac II adds a 4x4 Low-range specifically designed for off-roading. Which is better Quadra Drive or Quadra Trac? This same NV transfer case is the foundation for the Quadra-Drive system described below. Are jeeps reliable? In conclusion, Jeep is not classed as a dependable brand. They were once very reliable, but this is no longer the case for a number of reasons.

However it is not engaged until the viscous coupling in the Transfer case senses slip. In fact the diffs have viscous couplings as well. AWD generally doesn't have a low range. This system actively transitions from 4x4 to fuel-saving front-wheel drive for added efficiency. This system features a crawl ratio for confident off-road driving. This is your best bet for a rugged, adventurous, small SUV that can help you get away from it all.

Cherokee has three proven available 4x4 systems that can tackle all weather conditions. The full-time Jeep Active Drive I 4x4 System will automatically engage four-wheel-drive mode when driving conditions call for it.

Whether raging rain, slippery mud, heavy snow or unpredictable gravel roads, this sophisticated system actively monitors wheel slippage and automatically applies torque when needed, giving the driver maximum efficiency and control.

The 4x4 Low mode is great for extra low-speed traction and neutral mode enables available flat towing behind an RV. Skip to main content. Shopping Tools. Menu Main Menu. Main Menu. Skip to main navigation. Trail Rated. Fuel Efficiency. Disclosure Always drive within your ability and experience level and consistent with conditions. Previous view. Next view. Do not attempt water fording unless depth is known to be less than 30 inches.

View Grand Cherokee Deals. Contact Us Call Us. Additional features include: Fully automatic high range Active electronic transfer case Rear electronic limited-slip differential Four low mode locks front and rear driveshafts for low-speed power, rock crawling, and towing Neutral mode capability. Features include: Single-speed transfer case Brake lock differential. What 4x4 System is Right for Me?

Contact Us We would love to hear from you! Please fill out this form and we will get in touch with you shortly. Vehicle Finder Service. Phone Email. New Used. Automatic Manual. By submitting this form, you agree to be contacted with information regarding the vehicle you are searching for.

Filter Results Close. Due to the lack of "low range", AWD vehicles are much less capable in off - road settings than full - time 4WD vehicles, but work perfectly well on- road. On- Demand 4WD systems operate primarily in two-wheel drive during normal driving conditions. Definition: Trail Rated signifies that the vehicles have passed off road testing by the Nevada Automotive Test Center NATC — which evaluates vehicles for traction, ground clearance, off road articulation, maneuverability, and water fording.

If your vehicle is equipped with the Quadra-Trac II transfer case, this system is fully automatic in the normal driving 4 - Wheel Drive Auto mode. If it has this, and has two of the same shafts that go out to the wheels in the front to the center of the wheels , you'll know it's either 4WD or AWD. The most notable difference between the two is size. The Jeep Grand Cherokee has more power to go along with its larger size.

The Active Drive I 4x4 system includes a rear axle disconnect feature that only engages when necessary for improved fuel efficiency. What is Quadra Drive? Category: automotive off road vehicles. The Quadra - Drive system was introduced in and is based on the Quadra - Trac II system but adds limited slip differentials to the front and rear axles to create a four-wheel drive system capable of not only directing torque to the axle with best traction but to the individual wheel on an axle with best traction.

Which is better Quadra Drive or Quadra Trac?

This is potentially a massive pitfall. So, in this article, we are going to show you how best to conceal your Hotspot data usage. These tips will work across a range of devices.

If this is the information you are looking for, read on! Below you will find a range of methods to conceal your data usage. Before we begin, it is important to note that none of these tips will require you to be an IT specialist.

However, before we begin, it is of utmost importance that you have cleared all payments with your network carrier. If not, legal issues can potentially arise. Of all of the methods to cover your tracks on a Hotspot connection, this one is by far the most common. It does not work with different operating systems or Apple products, unfortunately.

Next up, you will need to enable USB debugging on the device you are using. After enabling USB debugging, the next thing you need to do is to quickly hook up your phone to your computer using a USB cable. Once you have done this, open up the command prompt.

The next thing you will need to do is to enable the option that will allow you to hide your Hotspot usage. Instead, type in what is inside them. Admittedly, this can all look a bit tricky if you have never had to do anything like this before.

This tip is also an excellent solution to the problem and will work for most of you. Thankfully, there is now an App that works really well that will hide your Hotspot activity for you. Just follow the tips below:. Of all of the methods, this one is perhaps the easiest and the most accessible. Method 3: Using a VPN:. Before getting into this one, we should really explain what a VPN is and how it works.

Its whole purpose is to hide your identity online from hackers, businesses, government agencies, and other such entities. When you have downloaded and are using one, your IP address will be totally hidden. This service encrypts or scrambles your data so that no one can trace your activity. Though this option may sound great, there are also a few downsides to using one. The first of these is that you pretty much have to pay for a high-quality VPN service.

Considering the options above are free, this can put quite a few people off trying it out. In addition to this, fewer people tend to opt for this method due to the fact that VPNs do have a tendency to slow down your internet speed. That being said, if security and secrecy are paramount to you, this option is still worth checking out. As you have seen, there are a few good options out there to conceal your Hotspot usage. Which one you choose is largely dependent on what equipment you are using and how important privacy is to you.

We hope you found the right method for you in the suggestions above. Cyberghost Connect to thousands of servers for persistent seamless browsing. Surfshark Price convenient VPN service with all-rounded security features. BullGuard Works with all operating systems from a single account. Your connection is not secure - websites you visit can find out your details:. Your IP Address: Use a VPN to protect your privacy and secure your connection. Visit Private Internet Access.

Does VPN work through hotspot? Can you still be tracked with a VPN? This article covers: Topics: tethering VPN. Was this page helpful? Thank you! Start a conversation. Copy link. Software deals Friday round-up. I agree with the Privacy Policy regarding my personal data. More on this Topic November 10, Make some changes to your modem and router unless you decide to pick a VPN that isn't blocked and works perfectly. Read More. The problem is that mobile hotspots can be vulnerable to someone stealing bandwidth — or worse, to breaches and hacking.

Skip to content Android Windows Linux Apple. Home » Android. See also How do I get Android Auto on my car screen? See also How do I uninstall icon packs on Android? Like this post? Please share to your friends:. Browsing Apps. Right-click on your Windows 8 desktop from the Start screen. Click on. How do I reset my local password on Windows 8? Right click My Computer.

In Developmental Psychology at Loyola. Come Visit. Support Loyola. The cognitive neuroscience of development. Schiller PH. A model for the generation of visually guided saccadic eye movements. Models of the visual cortex. Chichester, NY: John Wiley; Attention in cognitive neuroscience: an overview. In: Gazzaniga MS, ed. Cognitive neurosciences.

The attention system of the human brain. Annual Review of Neuroscience. The attention system of the human brain: 20 years after. The development of visual attention and the brain. Richards JE. Attention in the brain and early infancy. In: Johnson SP, ed. Neoconstructivist: The new science of cognitive development. New York: Oxford University Press; Testing neural models of the development of infant visual attention.

Developmental Psychobiology. Attention affects the recognition of briefly presented visual stimuli in infants: An ERP study.

Developmental Science. Developmental Psychology. Infant attention and visual preferences: converging evidence from behavior, event-related potentials, and cortical source localization. Cortical source localization of infant cognition. Developmental Neuropsychology. Development of sustained visual attention in the human infant.

Attention and information processing in infants and adults: Perspectives from human and animal research. Hillsdale, NJLawrence Erlbaum; Coregistering functional near-infrared spectroscopy with underlying cortical areas in infants. Event-related brain potentials to human faces in infants. Child Development.

Recognition of the mother's face by six-month-old infants: a neurobehavioral study. A longitudinal investigation of visual event-related potentials in the first year of life. Face-sensitive brain responses in the first year of life. Visual experience in infants: Decreased attention to familiar patterns relative to novel ones. The development of attentional biases for faces in infancy: A developmental systems perspective.

Frontiers in Psychology. Infant visual attention and stimulus repetition effects on object recognition. Neural correlates of individuation and categorization of other-species faces in infancy. The cortical development of specialized face processing in infancy. Given that delays between familiarization and testing on infant recognition memory tasks are typically very brief and the length of the delay is often not specified, it is particularly difficult to determine whether or not recognition memory performance is based on short-term memory or long-term memory.

Recall that 4-month-olds only demonstrate recognition with up to 10 s delays Diamond, Thus, it is also difficult to determine whether or not performance on the change-preference task taps into maintenance of items in working memory or simply measures recognition memory. Alternatively, one could argue that performance on recognition memory tasks with brief delays may be driven by working memory.

Interestingly, Perone and Spencer a , b again utilized the DNF model to simulate infant performance on recognition memory tasks.

The results of the simulations indicated that increasing the efficiency of excitatory and inhibitory interactions between the perceptual field and a working memory field in their model led to novelty preferences on VPC trials with less exposure to the familiar stimulus. These simulated results are similar to the developmental trends found to occur with increasing age across infancy in empirical studies utilizing the VPC task e.

The authors concluded that development of working memory is a significant factor in the increased likelihood that older infants will demonstrate novelty preferences on recognition memory tasks when compared to younger infants. Individuation involves item or object identification combined with entering the identified information into existing memory representations.

Infants were familiarized with two objects of different shapes presented repeatedly in the middle of a stage. The side position of the objects was alternated across presentations in order to require infants to integrate object shape with location on a trial by trial basis.

During the test phase, the objects were presented in the center of the stage as in familiarization and then placed behind occluders on the same side of the stage.

After a delay, the occluders were removed. On change trials, removal of the occluders revealed that the different shaped objects were reversed in location. On no-change control trials, the objects remained in the same location upon removal of the occluders. Longer looking on change trials indicated individuation of the object based on identifying the change in object shape from the location it was in prior to occlusion.

They argue that the majority of working memory models emphasizing the importance of DLPFC for working memory are confounding the response inhibition required in typical working memory tasks e.

Infants are shown two cards, each with pictures of different objects or patterns on them. The cards are turned over and then a third card is placed face up which matches one of the face down cards.

Infants are rewarded with an attractive stimulus for looks toward the location of the matching face down card. The authors tested 8- and month-olds on this task and found the month-olds performed significantly above chance levels.

Eight month-olds performed at chance levels but showed improvement across trials. Thus, similar to previous work, significant gains in working memory performance are found to occur in the second half of the first postnatal year on the delayed match retrieval task. However, in recent exploratory studies utilizing functional near infrared spectroscopy fNIRS to measure the BOLD response of infant participants during an object-permanence task. Baird et al. However, receptors were only applied to frontal sites, thus limiting the conclusion that the increased frontal activity during this task was unique or of particular functional significance in comparison to other brain regions.

However, Buss et al. In this study, receptors were applied over frontal and parietal locations. Frontal and parietal channels in the left hemisphere showed increased activation when working memory load was increased from 1 to 3 items.

Results supported the possibility that young children utilize a frontal-parietal working memory circuit similar to adults. Luciana and Nelson emphasize the critical role the PFC plays in integrating sensorimotor traces in working memory to guide future behavior. According to Luciana and Nelson, the A-not-B task may actually overestimate the functional maturity of the PFC in infant participants because it does not require the accurate integration of sensorimotor traces in working memory.

They propose the integration of sensorimotor traces should be considered a core process in working memory definitions. The majority of working memory definitions include executive control components, and persistent activity in DLPFC has been linked with control functions involved in the manipulation of information for the purpose of goal-directed action e.

Thus, the exact contribution of PFC to working memory functions in early development remains unclear. What is clear from the extant literature is that infants beyond 5—6 months of age are capable of demonstrating basic yet immature aspects of working memory, and significant improvement in these basic functions occurs from 5—6 months e. Similar to recognition memory, the improvements in working memory performance which occur after 5—6 months of age are likely influenced by further development of the attention systems previously discussed.

The majority of the working memory studies discussed above examined visuospatial working memory. Performance on all of these working memory tasks involves voluntary eye movements and controlled scanning of the stimuli involved in the task. Thus, functional maturity of the posterior orienting system would be key for successful performance on these tasks. This system shows significant development from 3 to 6 months of age Johnson et al. This timing coincides with the time frame at which infants begin to demonstrate above chance performance on working memory tasks.

For example, Gilmore and Johnson reported successful performance on an oculomotor DR task for 6-month-old infants, and Reznick et al. Successful performance on working memory tasks involves more than just voluntary control of eye movements. Working memory tasks also involve attentional control and inhibition. These cognitive functions are both associated with the anterior attention system Posner and Peterson, , which shows significant and protracted development from 6 months on.

Several studies have shown significant improvement on DR and change-preference tasks from 5 to 12 months of age Hofstadter and Reznick, ; Ross-Sheehy et al. Given that some models emphasize the role of PFC and attentional control as being critical for working memory e.

Infants are more likely to demonstrate evidence of recognition memory if initial exposure to the test stimulus occurs during sustained attention or if the infant is engaged in sustained attention during the recognition test e.

It stands to reason that these developmental gains in sustained attention would also facilitate improved performance on working memory tasks. This reasoning is supported by Bell finding that infants who show decreased heart rate from baseline to task also show enhanced performance on the A-not-B task.

Studies utilizing the heart rate phases Richards and Casey, during infant working memory tasks would provide greater insight into the effects of sustained attention on working memory performance. Relations between arousal and attention are complex and change throughout development.

The significant and sustained decrease in heart rate associated with attention is most likely limited to infancy and early childhood; however, individual differences in heart rate variability are related to attention and cognitive performance throughout development Porges, ; Suess et al. Relatively little work has examined the influence of arousal aspects of attention on working memory in later development.

An exception would be the work by Thayer and colleagues Hansen et al. Their findings indicate that individual differences in baseline HRV are associated with performance on working memory tasks. Individuals with high baseline HRV perform better on working memory tasks than individuals with low baseline HRV, and the advantage is specific to tasks requiring executive function Thayer et al. Thus, attention and arousal appear to influence working memory throughout development; however, the dynamics of these relations are complex and would be expected to change significantly with age.

The development of attention and the development of working memory are closely related. Significant gains on working memory tasks overlap in developmental timing with key periods for development of sustained attention, the posterior orienting system, and the anterior attention system.

There is also significant overlap in neural systems involved in attention and working memory. Similarly, research with fNIRS indicates that frontal and parietal areas are involved in working memory performance for infants Baird et al. Given the substantial overlap in developmental timing and neural systems involved in both attention and working memory, future research should aim to examine relations between attention and working memory in infancy and early childhood using both psychophysiological and neural measures.

A multi-level analysis approach would be ideal for addressing the controversy regarding the relative contribution of PFC, parietal cortex, and medial temporal lobe structures to working memory performance.

Attention plays a key role in successful working memory performance, and the development of attention systems most likely influences the development of working memory. Bidirectional effects are common throughout development, and thus of equal interest is the potential influence of working memory on further development of attention systems in infancy and early childhood.

After discussions about potential directions for the article, the authors GDR and ACR settled on the overall content to include and outline to follow for the article.

ACR provided recommendations on potential content for several of the major sections of the article. The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Amso, D. The attentive brain: insights from developmental cognitive neuroscience. Astle, D. Interactions between attention and visual short-term memory VSTM : what can be learnt from individual and developmental differences? Neuropsychologia 49, — Awh, E. Overlapping mechanisms of attention and spatial working memory. Trends Cogn. Interactions between attention and working memory. Neuroscience , — Bachevalier, J. Limbic-dependent recognition memory in monkeys develops early in infancy.

Neuroreport 4, 77— Baddeley, A. The fractionation of working memory. U S A 93, — Baird, A. Frontal lobe activation during object permanence: data from near-infrared spectroscopy. Neuroimage 16, — Bauer, P. Courage and N. Google Scholar. Begleiter, H. A neurophysiologic correlate of visual short-term memory in humans. Bell, M. Brain electrical activity associated with cognitive processing during a looking version of the A-not-B task.

Infancy 2, — Power changes in infant EEG frequency bands during a spatial working memory task. Psychophysiology 39, — A psychobiological perspective on working memory performance at 8 months of age. Child Dev. Comparable performance on looking and reaching versions of the A-not-B task at 8 months of age. Infant Behav. Dawson and K. Changes in brain functioning from infancy to early childhood: evidence from EEG power and coherence during working memory tasks.

Brown, M. Recognition memory: what are the roles of the perirhinal cortex and hippocampus? Buss, A. Probing the early development of visual working memory capacity with functional near-infrared spectroscopy. Neuroimage 85, — Colombo, J. The development of visual attention in infancy.

Colombo and J. Fagen Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum , — Courage, M. Advances in early memory development research: insights about the dark side of the moon.

Courchesne, E. Event-related brain potentials to human faces in infants. Courtney, S. Transient and sustained activity in a distributed neural system for human working memory. Nature , — Cowan, N. Attention and Memory: An Integrated Framework.

Visual working memory depends on attentional filtering. Crone, E. Neurocognitive development of the ability to manipulate information in working memory. U S A , — Cuevas, K. Developmental progression of looking and reaching performance on the A-not-B task. EEG and ECG from 5 to 10 months of age: developmental changes in baseline activation and cognitive processing during a working memory task. Curtis, C. Persistent activity in the prefrontal cortex during working memory.

Brain activity differentiates face and object processing in 6-month-old infants. Desimone, R. Neural mechanisms for visual memory and their role in attention.

Maintenance versus manipulation of information held in working memory: an event-related fMRI study. Brain cogn. Diamond, A. Eichenbaum, H. The medial temporal lobe and recognition memory. Fahy, F. Neuronal activity related to visual recognition memory: long-term memory and the encoding of recency and familiarity information in the primate anterior and medial inferior rhinal cortex.

Every medication can present a problem or two. Ibuprofen and naproxen can both cause an upset stomach, kidney damage, high blood pressure and inflammation or bleeding in the stomach. Sutton says. Always check the labels for a list of all potential side effects. And be wary of signs of allergic reactions to a drug — which you may not find on a warning label.

If you experience any of these signs after taking acetaminophen, ibuprofen or naproxen, you should get medical help right away :. Acetaminophen is the safest of the three drugs.

But in rare cases, especially in people who drink alcohol routinely , too much acetaminophen can lead to liver damage. Acetaminophen is often an ingredient in many common over-the-counter medications for allergies, cold , cough and sleep. Certain conditions can lead to other side effects, too. For children, there is no such blanket recommendation. The correct amount of medicine depends on the age and weight of your child. This information is not provided on adult bottles.

In the correct doses — and at the right ages — acetaminophen and ibuprofen are safe for kids. However, naproxen is not recommended for children younger than 12 years old.

Make sure to check the labels, product websites or dosage charts as your child grows. Or download these dosage charts developed by The Iowa Clinic to have handy for future reference. Do not give acetaminophen to infants under 12 weeks of age. Once your baby is three months old, consult this chart to find the right dosage. People who take naproxen or ibuprofen may have a greater risk of developing high blood pressure , heart failure , and water retention. Older adults are more vulnerable to these severe side effects.

People who take over-the-counter naproxen and ibuprofen at the labeled dose for 7—10 days may not have an increased risk of adverse effects. To minimize the risk for these adverse effects, people should take naproxen or ibuprofen at the lowest dose for the shortest length of time. Before starting naproxen or ibuprofen, a person must have their medication list checked by a doctor or pharmacist to identify any potential interactions.

People in the third trimester of pregnancy should avoid taking naproxen, as it may lead to heart development problems in the fetus.

Doctors do not recommend naproxen or ibuprofen for people who are breastfeeding because the nursing baby may develop side effects. Naproxen and ibuprofen are prescription and nonprescription NSAIDs that people can use to treat pain they experience with a wide variety of inflammatory conditions. The main differences between the two NSAIDs are their uses, frequency of doses, doses, and drug interactions. Despite their availability, these drugs may not be safe for everyone because of existing health conditions and potential interactions with other medications.

People with gastrointestinal, cardiac, or kidney disease should talk to their doctor before starting an NSAID. Typically, when people use them at the correct dose and for the right time, naproxen and ibuprofen are safe and effective drugs for the treatment of inflammatory pain.

Many treatments and medical procedures can cause side effects, which can be positive but more often are unwanted. Causes of adverse effects include…. Naproxen is a common drug people use to treat pain and swelling. Advil contains ibuprofen, while Aleve contains naproxen sodium.

The active ingredient in Advil is ibuprofen. Each Advil tablet contains milligrams mg of ibuprofen. The active ingredient in Aleve tablets is naproxen sodium.

Each Aleve tablet contains mg of naproxen sodium. The drugs have different dosing instructions because the effects of Advil last for four to eight hours, while Aleve lasts for eight to 12 hours. Advil starts working more quickly, but it doesn't last as long as Aleve. Advil mg doses allows for more dosage fine-tuning. That's because the safe range can vary from mg to mg per day. Aleve starts at mg, but the maximum daily dose is mg. Advil is favored for people who have ulcers or acid reflux disease.

Aleve is more likely to cause pseudoporphyria , a type of sensitivity to light. Further research may or may not show a difference in the risk of heart attack and stroke between the two NSAIDs. There are several studies that suggest the naproxen found in Aleve is linked to a lower cardiovascular risk. Taking Advil and Aleve together is not recommended. The risk of side effects and adverse events increases if both are taken together.

You should stick to taking one or the other, and only as directed, using the lowest effective dose. They relive pain in similar ways, but both can also lead to stomach ulcers, increased bleeding risk, and other problems.

Advil works more quickly, but for a shorter time. Advil seems to cause fewer stomach issues, while Aleve carries a lower risk of heart attack and stroke. The two medications should not be used together. It's easy to think that Advil and Aleve are pretty much the same.

Top Reads in Drug vs. Toujeo vs Lantus: Main Differences and S Dulera vs Advair: Main Differences and S Suboxone vs Methadone: Main Differences Looking for a prescription? Search now! Type your drug name.

Yes Naproxen. Ibuprofen is the generic name. Ibuprofen Price. Aleve is in Pregnancy Category C. Some data shows possible fetal harm. Consult a physician regarding taking Aleve while pregnant or breastfeeding.

Log in or Sign up. Learn how to pronounce oocyte oocyte. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of oocyte. Very easy. Thanks for your vote! Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. Practice mode x x x. Have you finished your recording? Yes No, I want to continue. Thank you for contributing Congrats!

You've got the pronunciation of oocyte right. Keep up. Seems like your pronunciation of oocyte is not correct. You can try again. Original audio Your audio Congrats! Since you have exceeded your time limit, your recording has been stopped. Can you pronounce this word better or pronounce in different accent or variation? Contribute mode x x x. Phonetic spelling of oocyte oo-cyte. Timothy Hauck. Gia Glover. Add phonetic spelling Cancel.

You are not logged in.. Meanings for oocyte It is a term that refers to a cell in the ovary that undergo meiotic division to form an ovum. Mohammed Romaguera. Add a meaning Cancel. Synonyms for oocyte gametocyte 0 rating rating ratings. Maegan Feest. Russ Konopelski. Kale Ebert. Andile Ledwaba. Ashtyn Altenwerth. Add synonyms Cancel.

Fritz Lee. Italian : Ovocita. Definition of oocyte. Examples of oocyte in a Sentence Recent Examples on the Web The procedure, known as mature oocyte cryopreservation, has helped many people potentially expand their timeline for having kids.

First Known Use of oocyte , in the meaning defined above. History and Etymology for oocyte International Scientific Vocabulary. Learn More About oocyte. Time Traveler for oocyte The first known use of oocyte was in See more words from the same year. Statistics for oocyte Look-up Popularity. Style: MLA. Medical Definition of oocyte. More from Merriam-Webster on oocyte Britannica. Get Word of the Day daily email! Test Your Vocabulary.

Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? Love words? Need even more definitions? Just between us: it's complicated.

Leave enough room at the top for his big fro. Don't worry about the square being perfect. Step 2: Under the square, draw an angled line similar to an upside-down triangle without a top as a guide for his chin. Under the chin draw two small lines as guides for his neck. Step 3: Next, draw two intersecting lines across the entire head shape, one vertical and one horizontal.

The horizontal line should split the square right in the center and the vertical line should be closer to the right side. These will be construction lines that will help you place his facial features later on.

Step 4: Right under the horizontal construction line and on either side of the vertical construction line, draw two small ovals as guides for his eyes. Step 5 Delineate the shapes of the arms, hands, shoes, eyes and collar. Step 6 Draw the hair and shirt. Step 7 Add the edge of the shirt.

Work on the figure, paying special attention to detail. Step 8 Contour Huey Freeman, trying to vary the thickness and darkness of the line. Cartoon characters. This drawing tutorials is a derivative work. Original image credit:. Huey Freeman illustration by Aaron McGruder's. Related drawing tutorials. How to draw Kirby. How to draw Alvin Chipmunk. How to draw Bambi. How to draw Bugs Bunny. How to draw the Barbie. How to draw the Lorax. How to draw Knuckles the Echidna.

How to draw Koopa Troopa. First, draw a circle and a cross for the facial feature guidelines. Step 2. Face Shape. Then, draw the face shape around the guidelines like shown. Step 3. Facial Features. Step 4. Facial Features 2.

Go ahead and draw his exaggerated furrowed brows. Step 5. Facial Features 3. Finish off his head by drawing the ears. Step 6. Hair Shape. Lastly, draw his afro using big lose curvy shapes to emphasize the texture of an afro. Step 7.